Iran hosts Holocaust-themed cartoon contest

Iran hosts international Holocaust-themed cartoon competition • Contest not aimed at Holocaust denial, but rather seeks to criticize Western "double standards," Iranian organizers claim • PM: Iran denies the Holocaust, it ridicules the Holocaust.

צילום: AFP // A man looks at a Hitler cartoon at the second international exhibition of drawing and cartoons on the Holocaust in Tehran, Saturday

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday condemned an international cartoon contest hosted by Iran over the weekend that was dedicated to Holocaust denial.

"We are raising this issue here because it is important to understand our problem with Iran," Netanyahu said at the start of the weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem. "It is not just their subversive and aggressive regional policy, it is also the values on which it is founded. Iran denies the Holocaust, it ridicules the Holocaust and it is preparing another Holocaust."

"I think all the nations of the world need to stand up and condemn this wholeheartedly. That is precisely what I told [U.S. Secretary of State John] Kerry over the phone last night," Netanyahu added.

The Iranians, meanwhile, insisted the event was aimed at criticizing alleged Western double standards regarding free expression and not at denying the Nazi genocide.

The event shocked many around the world and could embarrass Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and other so-called "moderates" who have tried to improve ties with the West following last year's landmark nuclear deal.

Iran has long backed terrorist groups committed to Israel's destruction and its leaders have called for the Jewish state to be wiped off the map. Iran has also criticized depictions of the Prophet Muhammad, arguing that Western countries tolerate expression deemed offensive to Islam but not the questioning or denial of the Holocaust.

"We have never been after denying of the Holocaust or ridiculing its victims," contest organizer Masuod Shojai Tabatabaei said in a speech opening the event. "If you find a single design that ridicules victims or denies, we are ready to close the exhibition. Jews who lost their lives in the Holocaust were subject to oppression by Nazis."

Nazi Germany and its collaborators killed 6 million Jews during the World War II-era genocide. The denial or questioning of the genocide is widespread in the Middle East, where many believe it has been used as a pretext for the creation of Israel and to excuse Israel's actions toward the Palestinians.

"Holocaust means mass killing," Tabatabaei said. "We are witnessing the biggest killings by the Zionist regime in Gaza and Palestine."

Some 150 entries from 50 countries went on display in the contest, which opened on Thursday. Many of the works portrayed Israel as using the Holocaust to distract from the suffering of the Palestinians, and many compared Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to German dictator Adolf Hitler.

The contest was organized by nongovernmental bodies with strong support from Iran's hard-liners, who were opposed to the nuclear deal and are against taking further steps to improve ties with the West. Some $50,000 in prize money will go to 16 finalists, with the top winner receiving $12,000. The exhibition runs through May 30.

A previous contest was held in Iran in 2006 during the presidency of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a hard-liner who referred to the Holocaust as a "myth" and repeatedly predicted Israel's demise.

Tabatabaei also explained that the contest was a response to depictions of the Prophet Muhammad by the French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo and others, saying Western countries have a "double standard" when it comes to free speech. Holocaust denial and hate speech are illegal in some European countries.

There was no immediate comment from the Iranian government on the contest. But Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, who played a central role in the nuclear negotiations, told The New Yorker magazine in April that the contest was organized by a group "that is not controlled by the Iranian government. Nor is it endorsed by the Iranian government."

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