On a recent Sunday in Paris, I had the opportunity to witness an anti-immigration street protest. About 600 participants started next to the catacombs in Place Denfert-Rochereau, walked a 1.9 kilometer route in about 90 minutes along two broad boulevards, and ended at the Place d'Italie, where they spent an equal length of time listening to speeches.
Organized by Resistance Republicaine (led by Christine Tasin) and Riposte Laique (led by Pierre Cassen), the demonstration on March 9 also included such important figures on the Right as Fabrice Robert (head of Bloc Identitaire) and Renaud Camus (a theorist). Agence France Press covered the event with a reasonably objective account that major media (l'Express, Liberation, Metro, Le Parisien, Le Point) then published.
Inspired by the surprise success of the recent Swiss referendum limiting immigration, the demonstrators demanded a similar opportunity to vote on this heated issue in France. Fliers announced: "People of France, do not fear. Say that you have enough!" Tasin passed out copies of her booklet, "What Has the [French] Republic Done to You-"
Marchers sang the national anthem, La Marseillaise, and repeated slogans shouted by Cassen from the back of a very slow-moving truck, including: "Enough, enough of immigration. No, no to being replaced [by Muslims]"; "We are all Swiss Germans," an obscure take on a 1968 slogan and a reference to the recent referendum supported by German-speaking Swiss, unlike their French- and Italian-speaking co-nationals; "Shariah will not succeed"; "They don't like the French, they prefer immigrants. Go, go, this [French] government"; "We have enough of [President Francois] Hollande"; and "We are at home," implying that immigrants are not at home in France.
Hand-held signs and streamers read: "Immigration, Islamization, tomorrow emigration back from where you came"; "No to changing of people and civilization, no"; "Act for France"; and "Enough of Islam."
There were no incidents, perhaps because about 150 heavily armed gendarmes walked ahead, alongside, and behind the march, as well as lurked in buses. I came away from the event, as well as from discussions afterwards, with several impressions:
First, so intense is the pro-immigration and pro-Islamic pressure in France that it takes monumental courage just to stand up to these forces. And those who do so fear violence, fears confirmed by an outsized police protection. The restaurant where the leadership later met was kept under wraps.
Second, the Catholic Church showed its organizational muscle a year earlier when it brought out a huge crowd against same-sex marriage, but it subsequently lost that fight and in response formed an alliance with Muslims, hoping more effectively to forward their joint social agenda. Accordingly, it declined any role in this demonstration. The Front National, a political party based on anti-immigration policies, likewise kept its distance as it de-emphasized immigration to win over more voters in the subsequent local elections.
Third, on the positive side, the movement publicly and forcefully condemns anti-Semitism. On the negative side, it tolerates bigoted anti-Islamic sentiments, such as stickers proclaiming, "Eating halal seriously damages your health." Islamists may make such statements, their opponents should not. Marchers came up with unofficial, xenophobic chants ("Return to your countries").
Finally, as Cassen noted at the event's conclusion, this demonstration could not have taken place five years earlier, and its small size matters less than the patriotic and traditional forces beginning to organize. Indeed, the anger displayed on that sunny and cool Sunday fits into a much larger pattern of French social conservatives finding their voice in an unprecedented and boisterous way, a development some compare to the Tea Party in the United States.
In this spirit, future marches will likely mobilize larger crowds and have greater impact. Let's hope they ignore halal food and instead focus on the real dangers.
Daniel Pipes (DanielPipes.org) is president of the Middle East Forum.
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