The bells have rung out after two years of silence in the Mar Korkeis church in the town of Bashiqa, some 10 miles north of Mosul, Islamic State's last major city stronghold in Iraq. Kurdish peshmerga fighters retook the town on Nov. 7, ending two years of rule by the terrorist group, which persecuted Christians and other minorities in the Nineveh plains, one of the world's oldest centers of Christianity. Women trilled to celebrate the moment when a new crucifix was again installed on the church, replacing one that was broken by the Islamic State operatives. The town is largely empty as the peshmerga have not finished clearing explosives and mines left behind by the insurgents in their fight against U.S.-backed Iraqi and Kurdish forces who launched an offensive on Mosul on Oct. 17. "We want people to be patient and not to return here until we completely clear the area, as we want to ensure their safety," said peshmerga Brig. Gen. Mahram Yasin. After seizing the Nineveh plains in 2014, Islamic State issued an ultimatum to Christians: pay a tax, convert to Islam, or die by the sword. Most abandoned their homes and fled to the nearby autonomous Kurdish region. The priest at the Mar Korkeis church, Father Afram, said he would prefer Bashiqa to remain under the control of the Kurdistan Regional Government and not revert to the Iraqi central government in Baghdad, about 250 miles to the south. "Of course we would prefer to be part of the KRG, because of our proximity to the area and because, for the past 13 years, the regional government has been looking after us," he said. "Nobody from Baghdad came here to say hello, at all," since the U.S.-led invasion that toppled Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, he said. Christianity in northern Iraq dates back to the first century C.E. The number of Christians has fallen sharply during the violence which followed the 2003 toppling of Hussein, and Islamic State's takeover of Mosul two years ago saw the city purged of Christians for the first time in two millennia. From a Mosul mosque in 2014 Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi declared a "caliphate" spanning parts of Iraq and Syria. The recapture of Mosul would mark the effective defeat of the group in Iraq.
Iraqi church reopens after 2 years under Islamic State's control
Mar Korkeis church in the northern Iraqi town of Bashiqa liberated after two years in jihadis' grip • U.S.-backed Iraqi and Kurdish forces continue to clear explosives left behind by Islamic State • Priest hopes Bashiqa remains under Kurdish control.
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